760614SB.DET
Srimad-Bhagavatam 6.1.48

Detroit, June 14, 1976
Devotee: (leads chanting, etc.) Translation: "The omnipotent Yamaraja is as good as Lord Brahma, for while situated in his own abode or in everyone's heart like the Paramatma, he mentally observes the past activities of a living entity and thus understands how the living entity will act in future lives."
Prabhupada:
This is called tri-kala-jna: past, present and future. So Yamaraja or Lord Brahma or great personalities, they, even great sages, saintly persons, they know the three features of time. Just like yesterday I told you that there is an astrological system; immediately they will speak what I was in my previous life, what I am now and what will be my future life. So Yamaraja is not ordinary person. He is given in charge; he is also one of the authorities out of twelve authorities. Balih vaiyasakir vayam. He is one of the authorities about religious performances. So he knows everything even from within his mind, manasaiva purva-rupam vipasyati, what this person was in the past, because everything is going on exactly on the rulings of the prakrti, material nature. It cannot be changed. Tasyaiva hetoh prayateta kovido na labhyate yad bhramatam upary adhah [SB 1.5.18]. This is called destiny. So destiny cannot be changed. With the insight of destiny Yamaraja can understand what was this man previously, what is his position now, and what he's going to become in future. Anumimamsate 'purvam. Apurvam means that which is not yet in vision. Apurvam, future. Manasa bhagavan ajah. That is also... So therefore he can give judgment within a second. After death those who are sinful they are taken to the Yamaraja's. Just like in the criminal court, those who are criminals, they are taken there. Thieves, rogues, cheaternot ordinary persons, honest personsthey are not taken there. Similarly, only a few number of the whole human society. Now in the Kali-yuga it is increasing. In the Satya-yuga, Satya-yuga, there was no criminal. Everyone was paramahamsa. Then, in the next yuga, Treta-yuga, seventy-five percent paramahamsa, first class; twenty-five percent this third class, fourth class. And then in the Dvapara, half and half. Now in the Kali-yuga, seventy-five percent all rogues and thieves. Maybe twenty-five percent, that is also decreasing. And with the advancement of Kali-yuga, it will be practically nil. This is advancement of Kali-yuga.
Therefore the living entities, means human beings, they have been described in the Srimad-Bhagavatam as manda. Manda means all bad. Manda, there are two meanings, "slow" or "bad." Slow means bad. Slow, if you take the meaning of slow, that will be like this, that this human form of life is meant for spiritual realization. That is the advantage. In the cycle of birth and death, we are rotating. Once a chance is given to decide whether we shall rotate in the cycle of birth and death or we shall go back to home, back to Godhead. That decision rests on this life. It is a very responsible life. Labdhva sudurlabham idam bahu-sambhavante [SB 11.9.29]. Prahlada Maharaja says, durlabham manusam janma tad apy adhruvam arthadam: "Don't spoil this human form of life like animals." This is the special prerogative, to realize one's spiritual identity and engage oneself in spiritual activities. That is human life. And if we do not take care of it and give(?) us washed away by the waves of material nature, as Bhaktivinoda Thakura sings, mayar bose, yaccho bhese khaccha habudubu bhai... The ocean of nescience, if we place ourselves to be carried away by the waves of nescience, then our life is spoiled. If we want to save our life from this being carried away by the waves of material nature, then we must take to Krsna consciousness. Jiv krsna das ei visvas korle to' ar duhkha nai. This is Bhaktivinoda Thakura's song, that if we simply accept this truth, that "I am eternal servant of Krsna," then we are immediately free.
So to come to this understanding in the material world... In other ages, they voluntarily used to take up how to make life perfect, but in this Kali-yuga, everyone is manda. Manda means very, very slow. They do not care that there is next life, and we have to take care of it and make our next life spiritual or go back to home, back to Godhead. These things we do not... Perhaps this message is being distributed by this movement only. Otherwise, people are in darkness, very slow, and most of them very bad, mandah sumanda-matayo [SB 1.1.10]. And if one is a little interested, then he's captured by some party. Sumanda-matayo. Mata means cult. So many cults there are. They'll mislead. So people are attracted by such cults. Mandah sumanda-matayo manda-bhagyah. And everyone is unfortunate. They have no fixed, I mean to say, arrangement, even for the bare necessities of life. What the animals, birds and beasts, they have got arrangement, they believe in that, but our human society, because we are so advanced, there are so many hundreds and thousands of men, there is no fixed purpose of life. Even in your rich country we see such men without any purpose, without any aim of life. So they are called manda-bhagyah, most unfortunate. Most unfortunate. Manda-bhagyah and upadrutah. Over and above that, they are always disturbed. This is the condition of life.
So those who are saintly persons or those who are following the path of Yamaraja... Yamaraja is mahajana. As Yamaraja knows, anyone who follows the mahajana... Mahajano yena gatah sa panthah [Cc. Madhya 17.186]. We cannot ascertain what is our aim of life, so we have to follow these mahajanas. Yamaraja is mahajana. Balih vaiyasakir vayam. So, (reading:) "One should not consider Yamaraja an ordinary living being. He's as good as Lord Brahma. He has the complete cooperation of the Supreme Lord, who is situated in everyone's heart, and therefore by the grace of the Supersoul he can see the past, present and future of a living being from within. The word anumimamsate means that he can decide in consultation with the Supersoul. Anu means 'following.' The actual decisions concerning the next lives of the living entities are made by the Supersoul and they are carried out by Yamaraja." So actual witness is the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Everyone's heart He's living. Krsna says in the Bhagavad-gita:
sarvasya caham hrdi-sannivisto
smrtir jnanam apohanam ca
vedais ca sarvair aham eva vedyo
vedanta-krd veda-vid eva caham
[Bg. 15.15]
So Supersoul, and there are many other witnesses. We cannot avoid. That we have discussed already. The sun is witness, the moon is witness, the day is witness, the directions are witness. We cannot avoid any one of them. So we must know what is sinful activities, what we should do, what is religious, what is not religious. On the whole, if we, I mean to say, intelligent, then we can learn from Bhagavad-gita that we become all perfect as soon as we surrender to Krsna. Bahunam janmanam ante jnanavan mam prapadyate [Bg. 7.19]. If we take this... Krsna comes here on this planet. When He comes within this universe He comes on this planet, and He appears in Vrndavana. So these are special features of this planet. So He comes to give us enlightenment. Yada yada hi dharmasya glanir bhavaty bharata, tadatmanam srjamy aham [Bg. 4.7]. He comes, He's so kind, and gives us instruction. The most confidential instruction is to surrender to Krsna. Then our life is successful.
Simply by this understanding, kevalaya bhaktya.
Agham dhunvanti, this material life means full of sinful activities. Either little... Sinful activities are sinful activities. It may be, according to the material calculation, these are good sinful activities and these are bad sinful activities. No, sinful activities are sinful activities. And what is our sinful activity? As soon as we forget Krsna, everything we do, that is sinful. Na mam duskrtino prapadyante naradhamah. This is the criterion, test, that if one is not Krsna conscious, if he's not a surrendered soul to Krsna, whatever activities they are doing, that is all sinful. This is the conclusion. So we should always remain in full understanding, that whether our time is being properly utilized in Krsna consciousness. Then we axe saved. Otherwise we are under the clutches of maya, and Yamaraja is there, and immediately we get a certain type of body for another term of suffering.
Thank you very much. Hare Krsna. (end)

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