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TEXT 37
dravya-kriya-hetv-ayanesa-kartrbhir
maya-gunair vastu-niriksitatmane
anviksayangatisayatma-buddhibhir
nirasta-mayakrtaye namo namah
SYNONYMS
dravyaby the objects of sense enjoyment; kriyathe activities of the senses; hetuthe predominating deities of sensory activities; ayanathe body; isathe predominating time; kartrbhihby false egotism; maya-gunaihby the modes of material nature; vastuas a fact; niriksitabeing observed; atmaneunto the Supreme Soul; anviksayaby careful consideration; angaby the limbs of yogic practice; atisaya-atma-buddhibhihby those whose intelligence has become fixed; nirastacompletely freed from; mayathe illusory energy; akrtayewhose form; namahall respectful obeisances; namahrespectful obeisances.
TRANSLATION
The objects of material enjoyment [sound, form, taste, touch and smell], the activities of the senses, the controllers of sensory activities [the demigods], the body, eternal time and egotism are all creations of Your material energy. Those whose intelligence has become fixed by perfect execution of mystic yoga can see that all these elements result from the actions of Your external energy. They can also see Your transcendental form as Supersoul in the background of everything. Therefore I repeatedly offer my respectful obeisances unto You.
PURPORT
The objects of material enjoyment, the sensory activities, attachment to sensual pleasure, the body, false egotism and so on are produced by the Lords external energy, maya. The background of all these activities is the living being, and the director of the living beings is the Supersoul. The living being is not the all in all. He is directed by the Supersoul. In Bhagavad-gita (15.15) Krsna confirms this:
I am seated in everyones heart, and from Me come remembrance, knowledge and forgetfulness. The living entity depends on the Supersoul for directions. A person advanced in spiritual knowledge, or a person expert in the practice of mystic yoga (yama, niyama, asana and so on) can understand transcendence either as Paramatma or as the Supreme Personality of Godhead. The Supreme Lord is the original cause of all natural events. Therefore He is described as sarva-karana-karanam [Bs. 5.1], the cause of all causes. Behind everything visible to our material eyes is some cause, and one who can see the original cause of all causes, Lord Krsna, can actually see. Krsna, the sac-cid-ananda-vigraha [Bs. 5.1], is the background of everything, as He Himself confirms in Bhagavad-gita (9.10):
This material nature is working under My direction, O son of Kunti, and it is producing all moving and unmoving beings. By its rule this manifestation is created and annihilated again and again.
Link to this page: https://prabhupadabooks.com/sb/5/18/37 Previous: SB 5.18.36 Next: SB 5.18.38
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