SB 4.13.11
TEXT 11
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TEXT
मत्वा तं जडमुन्मत्तं कुलवृद्धाः समन्त्रिणः ।
वत्सरं भूपतिं चक्रुर् यवीयांसं भ्रमेः सुतम् ॥ ११ ॥ matva tam jaḍam unmattam
kula-vrddhaḥ samantrinaḥ
vatsaram bhūpatim cakrur
yaviyamsam bhrameḥ sutam
matva-thinking; tam-Utkala; jaḍam-without intelligence; unmattam-mad; kula-vrddhaḥ-elderly members of the family; sa-mantrinaḥ-with the ministers; vatsaram-Vatsara; bhū-patim-ruler of the world; cakruḥ-they made; yaviyamsam-younger; bhrameḥ-of Bhrami; sutam-son.
TRANSLATION
For this reason the ministers and all the elderly members of the family thought Utkala to be without intelligence and, in fact, mad. Thus his younger brother, named Vatsara, who was the son of Bhrami and who was junior to Utkala, was elevated to the royal throne, and he became king of the world.
PURPORT
It appears that although there was monarchy, it was not at all an autocracy. There were senior family members and ministers who could make changes and elect the proper person to the throne, although the throne could be occupied only by the royal family. In modern days also, wherever there is monarchy, sometimes the ministers and elderly members of the family select one member from the royal family to occupy the throne in preference to another.
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