TEXT 21
yadatmani niralokam
atmanam ca didrksatah
nirbhinne hy aksini tasya
jyotis caksur guna-grahah
SYNONYMS
yadawhile; atmaniunto Himself; niralokamwithout any light; atmanamHis own transcendental body; caalso other bodily forms; didrksatahdesired to look upon; nirbhinnedue to being sprouted; hifor; aksiniof the eyes; tasyaof Him; jyotihthe sun; caksuhthe eyes; guna-grahahthe power of seeing.
TRANSLATION
Thus when everything existed in darkness, the Lord desired to see Himself and all that was created. Then the eyes, the illuminating god Sun, the power of vision and the object of sight all became manifested.
PURPORT
The universe is by nature dense darkness, and therefore the total creation is called tamas, or darkness. The night is the real feature of the universe, for then one cannot see anything, including oneself. The Lord, out of His causeless mercy, first desired to see Himself and all the creation as well, and thus the sun became manifested, the power of vision for all living entities became possible, and the objects of vision were also manifested. This means that the whole phenomenal world became visible after the creation of the sun.

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