sattvam-the mode of goodness; rajah-the mode of passion; tamah-the mode of ignorance; iti-thus; prakrteh-of material nature; na-not; atmanah-of the spirit soul; gunah-qualities; na-not; tesam-of them; yugapat-simultaneously; rajan-O King; hrasah-diminution; ullasah-prominence; eva-certainly; va-or.