narayana-parah-just to know Narayana; yogah-concentration of mind; narayana-param-just with an aim to achieve Narayana; tapah-austerity; narayana-param-just to realize a glimpse of Narayana; jnanam-culture of transcendental knowledge; narayana-para-the path of salvation ends by entering the kingdom of Narayana; gatih-progressive path.