TEXT 2
akutim rucaye pradad
api bhratrmatim nrpah
putrika-dharmam asritya
satarupanumoditah
SYNONYMS
akutimAkuti; rucayeunto the great sage Ruci; pradathanded over; apialthough; bhratr-matimdaughter having a brother; nrpahthe King; putrikaget the resultant son; dharmamreligious rites; asrityataking shelter; satarupaby the wife of Svayambhuva Manu; anumoditahbeing sanctioned.
TRANSLATION
Akuti had two brothers, but in spite of her brothers, King Svayambhuva Manu handed her over to Prajapati Ruci on the condition that the son born of her be returned to Manu as his son. This he did in consultation with his wife, Satarupa.
PURPORT
Sometimes a sonless person offers his daughter to a husband on the condition that his grandson be returned to him to be adopted as his son and inherit his property. This is called putrika-dharma, which means that by execution of religious rituals one gets a son, although one is sonless by ones own wife. But here we see extraordinary behavior in Manu, for in spite of his having two sons, he handed over his first daughter to Prajapati Ruci on the condition that the son born of his daughter be returned to him as his son. Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura comments in this connection that King Manu knew that the Supreme Personality of Godhead would take birth in the womb of Akuti; therefore, in spite of having two sons, he wanted the particular son born of Akuti because he was ambitious to have the Supreme Personality of Godhead appear as his son and grandson. Manu is the lawgiver of mankind, and since he personally executed the putrika-dharma, we may accept that such a system may be adopted by mankind also. Thus, even though one has a son, if one wants to have a particular son from ones daughter, one may give ones daughter in charity on that condition. That is the opinion of Srila Jiva Gosvami.

Link to this page: https://prabhupadabooks.com/sb/4/1/2

Previous: SB 4.1.1     Next: SB 4.1.3

If you Love Me Distribute My Books -- Srila Prabhupada